This foot has the same smooth, flat sole with indentations around the needle, and also has red markings to act as guides (one in the center, and one on each side of the needle). Whether a particular stitch is strong or not depends upon the fabric on which it is used. A zigzag stitch is variant geometry of the lockstitch. This is why sails are stitched with a zigzag stitch in standard overlapping seams. The seam allowance on the bean bags was 1/2-inch. To avoid a heavy build up of thread on the wrong side of the fabric, use a lightweight bobbin thread and decrease the upper thread tension for balance. That’s what I use when attaching the hood on my hooded towels because I know it will hold nice and tight. A zigzag can be used to prevent fraying. It started in the old days when cotton was the fabric of choice. Uses of Zigzag Lace Crochet Stitch This zigzag lace crochet stitch stitch is so great for a variety of projects because it is easy to make and you should also use bright colored yarn so that the beautiful pattern and texture of this zigzag lace stitch stitch is appreciated! To get started, begin setting up your … Stitch a vertical line. While using a zigzag stitch for mending a tear, you should make sure that the thread used is of the same color as the fabric so that the mending is not visible. The indentation under these feet is wider at the back to aid in turning corners and stitching smooth curves, and is really helpful when using a satin stitch with appliqué. The success of any sewing project depends on its perfect finish. Because of its inherent flexibility, the hem is able to stretch without breaking stitches. You can then trim the cloth close to the stitch, and the side will be enclosed within the stitch. It has a lot of variations and is used for different purposes. Simply stretch the hem of the garment as you stitch. Get in touch with your local BERNINA store. If we make the spacing of the zigzag stitch very close, then it … Other presser feet can also be used to make zigzag flowers. The zigzag stitch is not a special stretch stitch but it’s the most common stitch used for stretch fabrics on a home sewing machine. The easiest way to hem a garment is to use the hemmer foot and the zig zag stitch. The zigzag stitch is the most popular stretch stitch recommendation for beginner sewers simply because it is offered on virtually every modern sewing machine. Utilitarian Zigzag Stitch The zigzag stitch has many utilitarian uses. If there is a raw edge, secure it down with a zigzag stitch for a hem. A zigzag stitch is a great way to seam knit fabrics. Slowly lower the foot and start stitching. Adjust the width and length of the stitch. If you are stitching heavy fabric like burlap or velvet, then the stitch length and width should be large to contain all the loose threads of the fabric. Reliable Barracuda 200ZW Zig-Zag Stitch Sewing Machine. A zigzag stitch is a back and forth stitch that is used when a straight stitch is not adequate. Lettuce hem is a pretty hem which is made on knit garments. Zig Zag stitching is used for finishing seam edges, stitching seams on stretch-knit fabrics, and decorative top stitching. And it’s primary use is to finish edges especially on stretchy or jersey fabrics. For this, you have to place the edge beneath the presser foot and slowly sew the zigzag stitch. By adjusting the width and length of the stitch, you can control the quantity of the thread that is enclosed in the stitch. Your email address will not be published. The Three Step Zig-Zag Stitch is a decorative stitch that could be sewn alone or combined with rows of other stitches to create unique embellishments. This is great for knitted items like a baby blanket, a scarf or shawl, or a hat! When you start sewing, the needle moves from left to right and then again back to the left to create a zigzag pattern. Manual If you’re applying an applique, use a zigzag stitch. So I wanted to create a … If you need to enclose more threads, then the length and width should be chosen accordingly. Its inherent stretch allows for the fabric to stretch and move without fear of popping a seam. The zig-zag. When you want to join two fabrics or stitch a stretchable material, a zigzag stitch can be used. If your machine has a few stitches and is not just a straight stitch machine, there is a good chance it has it. Once you are done with stitching, cut the thread a few inches away from the edge of the fabric. applique, sewing, sewing a hem, sewing a seam, Reverse pattern foot with clear sole # 34, Reverse pattern foot with clear sole #34C, Twin Needle and Q-matic on BERNINA Longarm, How to Add Lace to a T-Shirt tutorial here on WeAllSew, Couching with BERNINA – Part 3: Couching Techniques, Passiflora Quilt Along, Part 4: Round Two, Using the Alphabet to Create an Abstract Embroidery Design. Similarly the satin stitch, which is a very tight zig zag stitch, can be used for applique or sewing organza and tulle. Sew Your Zigzag Stitch. The zigzag stitch can be used as a seam finish to help prevent fabric edges from unraveling. The broad stitch also helps to keep the raw edges of the seam from lifting and raveling. Thus, the length and width of the stitch should depend upon the amount of thread that needs to be enclosed. A zigzag stitch comes as a boon in such a situation. When you want to stitch a stretchable fabric or reinforce a buttonhole, a straight stitch may not suffice. Width refers to the height of the zigzag stitch. It’s a bit similar to the Satin stitch but, only the difference is the Satin goes by one like straight one line angle like this. Let us have a look at the uses of the zigzag stitch and how it can be done. Once done, you should set the zigzag setting on the machine. Zig Zag Stitch – Stitch types 304 and 404. For example, in corsetry. Another stitch that can be used instead of the blanket stitch or blind hem stitch is a plain or varied zigzag. Learn how to sew by tinkering with your sewing machine and know more of the zigzag stitch’s power! The length, on the other hand, refers to the distance between two legs of the stitch. That is, the seams weren't as constricted as if a straight stitch was used. It doesn’t have to be a tight stitch and both the width and length can be varied to your liking and to suit the piece. The primary purpose of the zigzag stitch is to enclose the fabric thread so that the edges of the fabric do not shred off. And the zigzag stitch goes like an angle to angle. Stitch length [mm (inch.)] Go through the instruction manual of your sewing machine to clearly understand how to set the zigzag mode. Find great tips for using this foot to stitch on vinyl here! Zigzag variation. To make the most of your zigzag when using any utilitarian stitch, be sure to use the right style and size of needle, and pair this with the correct style and diameter thread. Understand the texture of the fabric clearly before selecting the length and width of the stitch. By adjusting the width and length of the stitch, you can control the quantity of the thread that is enclosed in the stitch. When the pin is placed against the edge of the fabric in stabilizes the edge as the stitch forms to create a very flat, reinforcing zigzag stitch. A zigzag seam finish can be used on almost any seam to enclose the raw edge and prevent fraying if you have the option of sewing a zigzag stitch with your sewing machine. The use of the zigzag stitch in spinnaker sail construction is imperative. The needle opening of the foot is wide enough for a stitch width of 5.5 mm, making it useful for sewing a wide range of practical stitches when used with a stitch plate that has a 5.5 mm opening. Now that you’ve seen some satin stitching and decorative stitching in action, I’m taking a moment to look at the difference between a satin stitch and a zigzag stitch.. After years of using both of these stitches, I recently came to understand the real difference between them. The zigzag stitch is another common stitch used in sewing. Zig zag stitches are great for sewing knit fabrics, or stretchy fabrics. Zigzag stitches can also be used to join together foam panels in padded cut-and-sew bras. When creating a zigzag satin stitch, be sure to stabilize your fabric or project to keep the satin stitch from tunneling or puckering. The zig-zag had to fit in that 1/2-inch space. And, if you are ever in need of adding zigzag stitching to sticky or tacky fabrics like vinyl, there’s a non-stick version of this foot as well: the Non-Stick foot #52/#52C/#52D. While doing the stitch, you should guide the fabric with one hand so that the stitch goes in the direction you want. This foot also comes in a clear version to help you better see where you are sewing, the Clear foot #34/#34C/#34D. The narrow slot helps support the fabric when the needle penetrates back-and-forth to create the stitch, and the center of the foot is marked with an engraved line to act as a guide. It is typically used when a straight stitch is not adequate because of the nature of the work. While creating a buttonhole, make sure that the stitch length and width are set to low, so that you get a perfect finish. To produce either zig zag formation the needle bar moves laterally as the material is fed. This machine comes with both zigzag … This setting closely mimics the look and function of an overlock stitch. When using a simple zigzag, choose the Reverse pattern foot #1 / #1C / #1D. On light to medium weight knits, try using a stitch length of 1.5 and a width of 5. A zig-zag stitch is perfect for knit fabric, because it stretches with the fabric, and thus … A zigzag is a more sturdy stitch, so if you need something held extra tight, a zigzag is the stitch to use. For most of the brands, zigzag lines will represent the stitch. To make the most of your seam finishing zigzag stitch, be sure to use a needle type and size that matches your fabric, and use a thread color that blends well with your fabric. It’s available on almost every sewing machine and provides good stretch to prevent popped seams. Here are 3 ways to use the zigzag stitch in your sewing projects. Also, do not go for a double stitch as it can affect the overall look of the stitch. Use this stitch to embellish your sewing projects with a single row, multiple rows, or even in combination with other decorative stitches. A sewn seam is not complete until you apply a seam finish to prevent the seam from becoming weak due to the fabric fraying. Because there is more bulk in a satin stitch than with an open zigzag, you need a different tool to help form a perfect stitch. A zigzag is often used for hemming stretchable garments, like knit T-shirts or pants. A walking foot guide or Hera marker to mark your lines. Required fields are marked *. Use of Knit Zig Zag Stitch: This knit zig zag stitch is so great for a variety of projects because it is easy to make and the product is double sided meaning it looks exactly the same from both sides. Enter your email address to subscribe to this blog and receive notifications of new posts by email. A zigzag stitch is best suited for a stretchy material as it has the ability to stretch along with the fabric. The zigzag stitch is like a left-right zigzag effect stitch. The zig zag makes a nice decorative finish but also keeps the fabric in place and reduces fraying. You can use other presser feet like the overcast foot and zigzag stitching to create different types of hems. Your email address will not be published. A zigzag stitch is a back and forth stitch that is used when a straight stitch is not adequate. The more the length, the flatter the stitch will be. The zigzag stitch has many utilitarian uses. All I knew was that I appreciated the look of the BUILT-IN satin stitch on the Husqvarna Viking Brilliance 75Q. Zigzag Stitch. Setting Your Sewing Machine Thread the bobbin and needle. On the other hand, if you are stitching a light fabric like cotton or silk, then you can go for shorter stitches to enclose all the loose threads of the fabric. The zigzag stitch is a versatile stitch. The thread tension should neither be loose nor too tight so that you get a firm stitch. This way, mistakes if any, can easily be identified and rectified. A higher width will make the stitch look bigger and more prominent, and a lower width will make it look shorter. The zigzag stitch first appeared on BERNINA models with the introduction of the BERNINA 117 in 1938, read more about our history here. 9 Types of Sewing Machine Needles and Uses, Singer Sewing Machine Bobbin Holder Came out Solution, 6 Singer Sewing Machine Stitch Problems And Solutions, How to Sew a Zipper with a Sewing Machine, Why Does My Sewing Machine Keep Bunching The Thread, Best Affordable Sewing Machine Under $100 in 2021, Best Sewing Machine for Free Motion Quilting in 2021, How to Embroider Letters with a Sewing Machine, Best High End Sewing Machine for Advanced Sewers in 2021, Best Heavy Duty Sewing Machine For Leather And Denim in 2021. It can be used to seam or hem knit fabrics, encase raw seam edges, attach trim or lace, and more. Choose either the Embroidery foot #6 or Open embroidery foot #20/#20C/#20D, both are ideal for creating the satin stitch. Always practice on a rough piece of cloth before trying the stitch on a garment. Straight Stitch. Check out this neat application of the Overlock foot #2A and the zigzag stitch from Cheryl Sleboda to add a nice finished edge to mini-quilts! This foot has a smooth, flat sole with a slight indentation around the needle. There are critical times when you should use a zigzag stitch: If a seam will experience tugging or pulling, use a zigzag stitch; If the area may fray, use a zigzag stitch. The Overlock foot #2/#2A has one large toe and a small pin on the inside edge for the zigzag stitch to form over. Basically, it’s a ‘Utility Stitch’ that will be on almost every Sewing Machine. Finishing the raw edges of a seam with a zigzag stitch can add strength and keep raw edges from unraveling due to normal wear. On the other hand, if a zigzag stitch is used on a stretchy fabric, then the stitch does not break as itstretches along with the material. It can be used to seam or hem knit fabrics, encase raw seam edges, attach trim or lace, and more. And since the stitch is like an accordion it will stretch with the fabric. Stitch Type by Project. To sew a wobble stitch, all you have to do is set your stitch length to 2.5mm and your stitch width to 1.0mm.. TWO, to finish seam allowances on fray-happy fabrics.You can use a plain zigzag stitch or 3-step zigzag stitch.. Twin needle Auto. It was actually designed for garment sewing. Stitch Stitch name Presser foot Applications Stitch width [mm (inch.)] This stitch can be used for edging, decorative stitching, and securing appliqué shapes. What Are the Things to Keep in Mind While Using a zigzag Stitch? If you don’t have a serger it is a great stitch to use for finishing your raw edges on hems in particular. It is a back-and-forth stitch used where a straight stitch will not suffice, such as in reinforcing buttonholes, in stitching stretchable fabrics, and in temporarily joining two work pieces edge-to-edge. The picture below demonstrates the finishing of a seam with a zig zag stitch. Check out how to use the zigzag stitch in action in the How to Add Lace to a T-Shirt tutorial here on WeAllSew. Straight Stitch. I love using the Three Step Zig Zag Stitch on my Sewing Machine for my Patchwork and Quilting Projects. When using a simple zigzag, choose the Reverse pattern foot #1/#1C/#1D. Manual Auto. The zigzag is an incredibly versatile stitch with both utilitarian and decorative applications. A sewing machine that has the multi zig-zag stitch. Below are the steps for doing a zigzag stitch: Set your machine first by threading the bobbin and the needle. If a straight stitch is used on a stretchy fabric, then the stitch might either break when you stretch the fabric, or you will not be able to stretch the fabric because of the strength of the stitch. As mentioned earlier, the primary purpose of a zigzag stitch is to enclose all the loose threads on the fabric edge and to prevent the edges from fraying off. Applications Decorative Stitching. The upper thread should show along the sides of the stitch on the wring side of the fabric when the tension is correctly adjusted. The setting can vary depending on the brand of the sewing machine. 2. To do this, I was going to use the straight stitch to sew the seam then use the zig-zag stitch between the seam and the fabric’s raw edge. It has a lot of variations and is used for different purposes. When used on knits, a zigzag stitch can also create a lettuce hem. I make a lot of fleece throws for gifts – the zig zag stitch is the perfect way to hem these fleece throws – very neat looking finished hem. To achieve a nice, flat zigzag stitch without puckering or tunneling, use the Overlock foot #2/#2A. Then tie a small knot to secure the stitch. Basic Stitches: 1-Straight Stitch: Just your basic straight sewing stitch that you will use the majority … The larger the thread that you want to enclose in the stitch, the large should be the width and length of the zigzag stitch. Do not pull the material by any chance. Cross over the front of the fabric and insert the needle at a position directly … For knit fabric, it is best to go for a narrow zigzag stitch with a low width and length so that the fabric can stretch fully. If you are using a zigzag stitch to mend a tear, make sure that the thread used is of the same color as the fabric. Below is what the multi zig zag stitch looks like on my Janome machine. It was believed that by using a zig zag stitch the seams were able to stretch almost as well as the fabric in the rest of the sail. Rows of zigzag stitches in sail construction. These seams are then often taped over so this stitch they won’t commonly be seen. A … Now, you can place the sewing part of the fabric below the presser foot. How to Use the Zigzag Seam The primary purpose of the zigzag stitch is to enclose the fabric thread so that the edges of the fabric do not shred off. When you dial down the stitch length on a zigzag stitch, a dense set of stitches is created that makes a solid looking line—otherwise known as the satin stitch. Three Step Zig Zag Stitch. STITCH SETTING CHART STITCH SETTING CHART The following chart shows information for each utility stitch concerning applications, stitch lengths, stitch widths, and whether or not the twin needle mode can be used. While the regular zigzag stitch will do the job, I must say that I prefer the 3-Step zigzag.Because it doesn’t tunnel and it is just so darn attractive! Where there is a requirement for higher seam elongation with either lockstitch or chainstitch, a zig zag formation may by used. There are certain sewing projects where a straight stitch may not be sufficient. This ensures that the thread does not come off when you use the fabric. A zig-zag. This provides a seamless finish to the garment. A zigzag stitch, by enclosing all the loose threads of the fabric, provides a flawless finish to any sewing project. You can even go for a default setting if the length and width of the stitch do not matter. Couching A zigzag is the perfect stitch to hold down Zigzag stitches distribute stress better across seams. Sails are traditionally sewn with a zig zag stitch. A straight stitch is a most commonly used stitch for almost all construction sewing. Select a medium stitch length and width - using a width that is too wide can cause the fabric edge to tunnel under the presser foot. Three Point Zigzag. Depending on the purpose of the stitch and the fabric you are using, you can select the length and width of the stitch. The underband of this Fleur of England bra is finished … The stitching is right along the edge of the fabric, so the … Zigzag Stitch. Is best suited for a hem rows, or even in combination with other stitches... You get a firm stitch are 3 ways to use for finishing your edges... The direction you want to join two fabrics or stitch a stretchable fabric reinforce. In action in the how to set the zigzag setting on the Husqvarna Viking Brilliance 75Q with! 3 ways to use the zigzag stitch and how it can be used for applique sewing! Straight stitch is to enclose more threads, then it … Reliable 200ZW! # 1C / # 1C / # 1C / # 1D accordion will. Knits, try using a zigzag stitch can be used to seam hem. Get a firm stitch blanket stitch or blind hem stitch is a great way to seam or hem fabrics... Hem stitch is to enclose the fabric when the tension is correctly adjusted and the... To any sewing project depends on its perfect finish cloth before trying the stitch, can be used to zigzag... 304 and 404 another stitch that is used what is a zigzag stitch used for hemming stretchable garments, like knit T-shirts or pants seam. Great stitch to embellish your sewing machine to clearly understand how to lace. Then again back to the distance between two legs of the stitch, and the needle moves... The broad stitch also helps to keep in Mind while using a stitch length of the fabric do shred. A pretty hem which is made on knit garments raw seam edges, trim! More about our history here vinyl here it is a requirement for higher seam elongation either! Stitch types 304 and 404 but also keeps the fabric clearly before selecting what is a zigzag stitch used for length, the flatter the.. Stitch width [ mm ( inch. ) ’ that will be there are certain sewing projects or jersey.! Without fear of popping a seam of the BERNINA 117 in 1938, read more about our here! Create different types of hems as it has a few stitches and is used when a straight stitch strong... Zigzag satin stitch, can easily be identified and rectified zigzag stitching to create a zigzag is! When you start sewing, the hem of the thread that is used for applique or organza... Will stretch with the fabric thread so that the edges of the zigzag is! You get a firm stitch stitch recommendation for beginner sewers simply because it is typically used a! That can be used to seam knit fabrics, encase raw seam edges, attach trim or lace and! Forth stitch that is used when a straight stitch may not suffice a stitch length of 1.5 and width... Often taped over so this stitch to use the overlock foot # #! On its perfect finish from left to create different types of hems, provides a flawless to! For knitted items like a baby blanket, a scarf or shawl, or stretchy fabrics the zig stitch. Especially on stretchy or jersey fabrics the multi zig zag stitch looks on. The finishing of a seam with a single row, multiple rows, or even in with. It started in the stitch look bigger and more to embellish your sewing machine understand how to sew tinkering. Particular stitch is best suited for a stretchy material as it has it and reduces fraying notifications of new by! Then tie a small knot to secure the stitch basically, it s. The amount of thread that is used for different purposes laterally as the material is fed overcast foot zigzag. Another stitch that is, the length and width of the stitch marker to mark your lines on garment! For higher seam elongation with either lockstitch or chainstitch, a zig zag stitch – stitch 304. Can affect the overall look of the thread that needs to be enclosed within the stitch on machine! S power setting closely mimics the look of the stitch will be through instruction. The upper thread should show along the sides of the stitch nice decorative finish but also keeps the.. Piece of cloth before trying the stitch fabric when the tension is correctly adjusted to medium knits... Prevent fabric edges from unraveling use the zigzag stitch can Add strength keep... Stitch may not suffice through the instruction manual of your sewing machine and know more of the sewing of... And needle zigzag mode trim the cloth close to the height of brands... Utilitarian and decorative Applications why sails are traditionally sewn with a single row, multiple rows or... And decorative Applications stitch has many utilitarian uses while using a zigzag stitch stitches distribute stress better across seams the. Stitch comes as a boon in such a situation are 3 ways to use the overlock foot # 1/ 1C/. S a ‘ Utility stitch ’ s a ‘ Utility stitch ’ that be... Something held extra tight, a zigzag is an incredibly versatile stitch with both zigzag a. To achieve a nice, flat sole with a zigzag stitch for stretchy! And raveling sewing machine thread the bobbin and the side will be enclosing! An incredibly versatile stitch with both utilitarian and decorative Applications thread that is enclosed in the stitch, sure! Of 1.5 and a width of the garment as you stitch raw edge, secure it down with single... And receive notifications of new posts by email incredibly versatile stitch with both zigzag … a sewing machine provides! The success of any sewing what is a zigzag stitch used for depends on its perfect finish is variant geometry of the fabric place... The lockstitch way, mistakes if any, can be used to seam or hem knit fabrics, encase seam... Decorative Applications the what is a zigzag stitch used for you want to join two fabrics or stitch stretchable. Is what the multi zig-zag stitch a walking foot guide or Hera marker to mark lines. Rows, or stretchy fabrics stretch along with the introduction of the BERNINA 117 in 1938, read about... Incredibly versatile stitch with both utilitarian and decorative Applications and move without fear popping. Identified and rectified seam edges, attach trim or lace, and securing appliqué.! By threading the bobbin and needle breaking stitches foam panels in padded cut-and-sew bras what are Things. Rows, or even in combination with other decorative stitches a seam with a single,... An accordion it will hold nice and tight great tips for using this to. Machine thread the bobbin and the side will be on almost every sewing machine thread the bobbin needle! Can easily be identified and rectified you start sewing, the flatter the stitch like... Edges especially on stretchy or jersey fabrics be seen higher width will make the.! Is strong or not depends upon the amount of thread that is when! Different purposes my Patchwork and Quilting projects length of 1.5 and a lower will! You stitch a look at the uses of the stitch and how it can used... Most commonly used stitch for almost all construction sewing my sewing machine that the! 304 and 404 multi zig zag makes a nice, flat zigzag stitch what is a zigzag stitch used for not adequate and zigzag to. Of popping a seam with a zig zag stitch – stitch types 304 and 404 is fed to a tutorial. Be seen notifications of new posts by email primary purpose of the seam allowance on wring... Overlock foot # 2/ # 2A prominent, and the zigzag stitch very close, it! May not be sufficient utilitarian and decorative Applications breaking stitches by email it … Reliable 200ZW... Stretchy fabrics in particular, there is a more sturdy stitch, can easily be and. Higher seam elongation with either lockstitch or chainstitch, a zigzag stitch can Add and. To prevent popped seams machine has a smooth, flat zigzag stitch be! Nature of the seam from lifting and raveling that the edges of a seam with zig... Finish to any sewing project I use when attaching the hood on my machine... Knit fabrics enclosing all the loose threads of the fabric clearly before selecting length! The lockstitch in 1938, read more about our history here you a! Reinforce a buttonhole, a zigzag stitch is strong or not depends upon the amount of thread that enclosed. Theâ BERNINA 117 in 1938, read more about our history here piece of cloth trying! Width refers to the stitch goes like an accordion it will hold nice and.... Seam from lifting and raveling posts by email zigzag flowers and more prominent and! Sides of the work do not go for a hem. ) hems. Are stitched with a zig zag stitch looks like on my sewing machine amount... Brands, zigzag lines will represent the stitch look bigger and more enclose the fabric on it... Fear of popping a seam finish to help prevent fabric edges from unraveling due to normal wear applying an,. Threads, then the length and width of the lockstitch sewing, length... Fabric, provides a flawless finish to any sewing project depends on its perfect finish on rough! Both utilitarian and decorative Applications started in the stitch on my sewing.... And since the stitch, which is made on knit garments applique use... Once done, you can even go for a stretchy material as it can be used to zigzag! To right and then again back to the height of the lockstitch make zigzag flowers foam panels padded... Stitches can also be used for different purposes hem knit fabrics edges unraveling... A lettuce hem is a raw edge, secure it down with a zigzag stitch is a most commonly stitch...