Continue reading at ELECTRICAL RECEPTACLE HEIGHT & CLEARANCES or select a topic from the closely-related articles below, or see the complete ARTICLE INDEX. Receptacle outlets are required behind sinks and ranges if the counter space behind the sink or range along a wall is A peninsular countertop is measured from the connecting edge. https://inspectapedia.com/electric/Countertop-Electrical-Receptacle-Spacing.php Kitchen sink drain: The minimum pipe size for the drain parts under the sink and including the P-trap is 1 1/2 inch. The first step to outlet success is understanding residential wiring requirements. that have features such as countertop breakfast bars (open counter surfaces above sinks used to sit at on the opposite side). You'll want tor review other receptacle clearance distances given at, ELECTRICAL RECEPTACLE HEIGHT & CLEARANCES. Substantiation was offered that receptacle outlet availability for large islands in kitchens needed the attention of CMP-2. Get a quartz, granite, or solid surface countertop quote with our instant, and user-friendly calculator tool. Electrical receptacles (also called electrical outlets or "plugs" or "sockets") are simple devices that are easy to install, but there are details to get right if you want to be safe. When was GFCI-protection for kitchen dishwasher receptacle outlet first required? Using the City of Fremont, California electrical code (2016, cited below) as an example: 125 volt, 15, or 20 These outlets are identified by the letters "TR" on the front yoke of the outlet. In general electrical receptacles are installed along building walls such that at no point along the wall is the distance to the nearest electrical receptacle more than six feet - i.e. What is the requirement for a service receptacle outlet for heating, air conditioning, and refrigeration (HACR) equipment? kitchen must be supplied by at least two Figure 2 - Electrical outlet spacing in a room. How far above a kitchen countertop do electrical outlets have to be? If you are not aware, CMP-2 has purview over NEC Art. The receptacle serving the dishwasher is required to have GFCI-protection since the 2014 edition of the NEC. Above: Certain appliances, like a shiny KitchenAid mixer, look great displayed on a countertop. installed as required by this section. A peninsular counter is a counter supported only by cabinetry which is connected to a wall or other cabinet at one end. What are "self-contained" electrical receptacle outlets and switches? 210 [Branch Circuits]. What are the most common problems/defects found with electric receptacle outlets during a home inspection? greater then 12 inches wide or greater then 18 inches from the deepest part of the corner mounted sink or range. How many electrical receptacles (outlets) are required in a hallway? • Can I remove a 240-volt range receptacle and hard-wire the range? 24 inches, measured horizontally from a receptacle outlet in that space; therefore, the maximum receptacle spacing is 48 inches on center. (300 mm) or wider. The layout of the circuits and receptacles will be determined by the exact layout and design of the kitchen. or greater. Receptacle outlets shall be located above, but not more than 20 inches (500 Countertops separated by range cook top, refrigerator, or sinks are considered separate countertop spaces 4. Why are some electric receptacle outlets upside down (ground slot up) in a house? Get a Countertop Quote. Receptacle outlets rendered not readily accessible by appliances fastened in place, appliance Receptacles can be located below the countertop level only when the conditions noted by the 210.52(C)(5) exceptions are space with a long dimension of 24 inches (600 mm) or greater and a short dimension of 12 inches (300 mm) or greater. • When should I replace electric receptacle outlets? In kitchens, all outlets that serve countertop surfaces should be equipped with GFCI outlet protection.That would include any outlets on walls, behind wet areas (sinks, etc.) These small appliance branch How do the new tamper-resistant electric outlets work? When was the current receptacle/outlet spacing of 12-feet first required? countertops of 12" or more wide get a receptacle. But the average homeowner today has a couple of electric appliances on the counter and a half dozen more stored below: blender, toaster, microwave, bread machine, food processor, toaster oven, grille, coffeemaker, coffee grinder, can opener, waffle iron, rice cooker, panini press, and crock pot...just to name a few. For the piping after the trap, the IRC requires 1 1/2-inch pipe, while the UPC requires 2-inch pipe. if the countertop overhang is 6″ or smaller. Founded in 1983, The Kitchen Shop is a third-generation, family-owned design/build company specializing in helping homeowners create the bathrooms and kitchens of their dreams. This request was made on behalf of a well-known electrical labor association. Also, construction methods and materials vary in different parts of the country and it is possible that important issues related to your area may not be covered here. Can I remove a 240-volt range receptacle and hard-wire the range? The electrical outlet is located on the back part of the kitchen island. McGarry and Madsen's home inspection blog for buyers of, site-built, mobile/manfuactured and modular homes, 16822 SE 92nd Danna Avenue, The Villages, FL 32162, www.thevillagesbestinspector.com • Comments or questions to  mcgarryandmadsen@mac.com, While we hope you find this series of articles about home inspection helpful, they should not be considered an alternative to an actual home inspection by a local inspector.