Arnold P. Kaminsky and Roger D. Long (2011), India Today: An Encyclopedia of Life in the Republic. However, Meghalaya is still far below the national average of 75 km per 100 km2. Some festivals includes Ka Shad Suk Mynsiem, Ka Pom-Blang Nongkrem, Ka-Shad Shyngwiang-Thangiap, Ka-Shad-Kynjoh Khaskain, Ka Bam Khana Shnong, Umsan Nongkharai, Shad Beh Sier. Shillong is the capital of Meghalaya and is the district headquarters of East Khasi Hills. Q: How many districts are there in Meghalaya Ans: 11. Choudhury, A. U. Major traditional festivals include Pusne', Biswe', Kati Gasa, Bastu Puje' and Chor Maga. Megalithic Bridge on the Um-Kumbeh. One legend states the god of wind with the god of hail and storm shook off seeds from the celestial tree, which were picked up and sown by a bird known as do' amik. The literacy rate of Meghalaya is 72.1% as of 2011. These bridges can be seen around Cherrapunji, Nongtalang, Kudeng Rim and Kudeng Thymmai villages (War Jaintia). Meghalaya Literacy Rate 2011 The DIET has a mission to provide academic and resource support at the grassroots level for the success of the various strategies and programs that are undertaken in the areas of elementary and adult education. Meghalaya is a landlocked state with many small settlements in remote areas. Meghalaya is also known for its population of birds. मेघालय में क्या फेमस हैं – What Is The Famous Of Meghalaya In Hindi. Spencer, J. E. (1966), Shifting cultivation in southeastern Asia (Vol. [tone] The Mawlynnong village located near the India-Bangladesh border is one such village. The Sanctuary is known to be as close to real nature as possible and is located in the Ri-Bhoi district of Meghalaya. Meghalaya has an estimated 500 natural limestone and sandstone caves spread over the entire state including most of the longest and deepest caves in the sub-continent. Many private buses and taxi operators carry passengers from Guwahati to Shillong. Another one of the Meghalaya tourist places is Nongpoh. It is called so in the Pnar dialect. McDuie-Ra, Duncan (19 January 2007). Stay Connected! Q: When was Jaintia Hills district formed Ans: 22 February 1972. Meghalaya cities Explore the cities of Meghalaya on your trip to this part of India. Meghalaya is an Indian State located in the Northeastern region of India. Schools are divided into the 11 Districts. Sachdeva, Gulshan. Meghalaya though itself one of the young and the small State in the country has a long international boundary of 443 kms with Bangladesh which sets a unique advantage of setting up of industries based on demand in the country. There are 7 districts in Meghalaya. [90] The Nokrek National Park, also in Garo Hills has its own charm with a lot of wildlife.[91]. The bridge is beneath Archaeological Survey of India’s (ASI) safety. It is a small town located in the east Khasi Hills is situated very close to Brahmaputra plains. Here a massive stalagmite has been shaped by nature into a Shivalinga. Baljek Airport near Tura became operational in 2008. Political instability has affected the state's economy in the past. Below is the Meghalaya district wise population as per Census 2011 and 2020 projection. The Biates have many kinds of festivals; Nûlding Kût, Pamchar Kût, Lebang Kût, Favang Kût etc. The city is the gateway to Meghalaya. [citation needed], Dance is central to the culture of Khasi life, and a part of the rites of passage. [84] The Airports Authority of India (AAI) is developing the airport for operation of ATR 42/ATR 72 type of aircraft. [94], Between 2006 and 2013, between 0 and 28 civilians have died per year in Meghalaya (or about 0 to 1 per 100,000 people), which the state authorities have classified as terror-related intentional violence. Q: What is capital of Meghalaya Ans: Shillong. Many deep pools and falls can be found in the lower district. [75][76], The practice of creating Living root bridges can be found in Meghalaya. The river then moves along and before reaching a deep gorge, forms a waterfall about 60 meters high called Shadthum Fall. Swapnil, the District Collector of East Garo Hills of Meghalaya believes that education is the foundation of life and has the power to bring about social change. Meghalaya State is established on 21-Jan-1972. [101] A 2001 satellite imaging study showed that shift cultivation practice continues and patches of primary dense forests are lost even from areas protected as biosphere. [103][104] Shift farming is a practice that is not unique to northeastern Indian states such as Meghalaya, but the issue is found throughout southeast Asia. [85] Other nearby airports are in Assam, with Borjhar, Guwahati airport (IATA: GAU), about 124 kilometres (77 mi) from Shillong. It passes through Rongrenggre. By 2004, total road length has reached up to 9,350 km out of which 5,857 km were surfaced. [102] Jhum farming is a threat not only for natural biodiversity, it is also a low yield unproductive method of agriculture. Assam has a major railhead as well as an airport with regular train and air services to the rest of the country. Meghalaya Literacy Rate 2011 'Mawphor': It is one of the daily newspaper circulating in Jowai, Meghalaya. Today we have come up with complete district wise study center list of Meghalaya. Total area of Meghalaya is 22,429 km² including 22,146.11 km² rural area and 282.89 km² urban area. Meghalaya has a railhead at Mendipathar and regular train service connecting Mendipathar in Meghalaya and Guwahati in Assam, has started on 30 November 2014. Zoological Survey of India, Fauna of Meghalaya: Vertebrates, Part 1 of Fauna of Meghalaya, Issue 4, Government of India (1995). [citation needed], Living root bridges are also a tourist draw, with many examples located near Cherrapunji. A narrow strip of land often called the Siliguri Corridor or the Chicken's Neck, connects the region with the state of West Bengal. 2. Shillong is referred to as “Scotland of the East” and is one of the most popular cities in India. all the blocks in … [81] The Cherra Companyganj State Railways was a former mountain railway through the state. The Indian state of Meghalaya is divided into 11 districts. There are many schools and colleges in Shillong in Meghalaya. A new terminal building was built at a cost of ₹30 crore (US$4.2 million) and inaugurated in June 2011. It's a scenic nature destination, and one can find the sacred Rudraksha tree here.[88]. There are also some popular towns near West Jaintia Hills if you wish to travel further. There is a plan for extending the rail link from Guwahati to Byrnihat (20 kilometres (12 mi) from Guwahati) within Meghalaya and further extending it up to state capital Shillong. Welcome to District Institute of Education & Training, Thadlaskein, West Jaintia Hills. The main festivals of Garos are Den Bilsia, Wangala, Rongchu gala, Mi Amua, Mangona, Grengdik BaA, Jamang Sia, Ja Megapa, Sa Sat Ra Chaka, Ajeaor Ahaoea, Dore Rata Dance, Chambil Mesara, Do'KruSua, Saram Cha'A, A Se Mania or Tata which celebrated .[72]. It passes through Rongrenggre. The District was carved out from the erstwhile East Khasi Hills District and lies between North Latitudes 25 15′ and 26 15′ and between East Longitudes 91 45′ and 92 15′. There are four Community & Rural Development Blocks in Ri Bhoi District, Meghalaya: Umsning; Jirang; Umling; Bhoirymbong : It is a newly created Community & Rural Development block of Ri Bhoi district. Many deep pools and falls can be found in the lower district. Meghalaya is one of the Indian states located in the north eastern region. The locals of Meghalaya call it Ka Tawiar ka Takan. The entire plain belt of Garo Hills is inhabited by the Hajongs, they are an agrarian tribe. For historical past buffs and heritage lovers this stone bridge is without doubt one of the should go to historic monuments in Meghalaya. Both are located in the Jaintia Hills. Education in Meghalaya . "India's Northeast: rejuvenating a conflict-riven economy", Faultines. The god gave the human beings some of those celestial seeds, provided instruction on shift agriculture and proper rice cultivation practice, with the demand that at every harvest a portion of the first harvest must be dedicated to him. Ramakrishnan, P. S. (1992), Shifting agriculture and sustainable development: an interdisciplinary study from north-eastern India, Parthenon Publishing Group, Roy, P. S., & Tomar, S. (2001), Landscape cover dynamics pattern in Meghalaya, International Journal of Remote Sensing, 22(18), pp 3813-3825, Saha, R., Mishra, V. K., & Khan, S. K. (2011), Soil erodibility characteristics under modified land-use systems as against shifting cultivation in hilly ecosystems of Meghalaya India, Journal of Sustainable Forestry, 30(4), 301-312, Pakrasi, K., Arya, V. S., & Sudhakar, S. (2014), Biodiversity hot-spot modeling and temporal analysis of Meghalaya using Remote sensing technique, International Journal of Environmental Sciences, Vol 4, Number 5, pp 772-785. Beautiful gushing rivers, lush greenery, and language Social and political Sciences, Vol.1 No.2... Roger D. long ( 2011 ), Mazumdar, culture Change in two Garo villages Calcutta... Q: What is the longest cave, and a part of daily!: 28 October 1976 Park – an IBA in Meghalaya in Hindi in total Meghalaya ( )! Elevation from 4,000 to 6,000 feet ( 1,220 to 1,830 metres ) be found in the districts... River island in Meghalaya how many district in meghalaya is located in the Block it celebrates nature balance! 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