It is widespread and is found throughout the Middle East and parts of Africa. Discover How Long Desert hedgehog Lives. It is widespread and is found throughout the Middle East and parts of Africa. Up to six young are born in a burrow or hidden nest after gestation lasting 30 to 40 days. Family: Canidae. The desert hedgehog (Paraechinus aethiopicus) is a species of mammal in the family Erinaceidae. The desert hedgehog (Paraechinus aethiopicus) is small and grows up to 6 inches long. Discover How Long Western European Hedgehog Lives. Desert Hedgehog SCIENTIFIC NAME: Lemur catta most common location: SOUTH AFRICA CONSERVATION STATUS: ENDANGERED MORE FACTS: The ring-tailed lemur (Lemur catta) is a large strepsirrhine primate and the most recognized lemur due to its long, black and white ringed tail. This hedgehog is insectivorous but may also feed on small vertebrates and plants. These hedgehog breeds live in desert areas of North Africa and the Middle East. In captivity they can live for over 7 years. Scientific Name … When a Desert hedgehog eats a scorpion, first it must bite the stinger off its tail. A group of them is called an 'array'. Fonquieria splendens. Breeding starts in March, after hibernation. The desert hedgehog is reported to be a common species with a wide distribution and a large population. During the day you can find these hedgehogs resting among rocks or in grass hollows as they try to avoid the sun and stay cool. The name hedgehog came into use around the year 1450, derived from the Middle English heyghoge, from heyg, hegge ("hedge"), because it frequents hedgerows, and hoge, hogge ("hog"), from its piglike snout. Least Concern The females are known as 'sow' and males as 'boar'. Brandt's hedgehog. Desert hedgehogs favor temperatures between 104 and 108 degrees Fahrenheit (40 and 42 degrees Celsius). Typically, hedgehogs in the wild live for 3-4 years and in captivity have been known to survive as long as 10. Ocotillo. The female desert hedgehog gives birth to up to six young, in a burrow or concealed nest, after a gestation period of around 30 to 40 days. Nature … Mass: Woodland hedgehogs 0.4 – 1.2 kg, Daurian hedgehog 600 g Dhedgehog 280 – 510 g . The Desert hedgehog is primarily insectivorous, but may be carnivores depending on food that is available. When researchers knocked out several related genes in fruit flies, they noticed that the animals developed short, spiky hairs—a bit like a hedgehog’s bristles. Four-toed Hedgehog. When researchers knocked out several related genes in fruit flies, they noticed that the animals developed short, spiky hairs—a bit like a hedgehog’s bristles. Rank Scientific Name and Common Name; Kingdom: Plantae ... Boyce Thompson hedgehog cactus Echinocereus chisoensis Chisos Mountain hedgehog cactus Echinocereus coccineus scarlet hedgehog … … Category: Hedgehog. Little is known about the mating system of the Desert hedgehog. Other names include urchin, hedgepig and furze-pig.. It is usually identified by its dark muzzle. In some areas it also may suffer deaths on roads due to traffic. Click on a scientific name below to expand it in the PLANTS Classification Report. Hedgehog cactus, (genus Echinocereus), genus of about 60 species of cacti (family Cactaceae), native from central Mexico to the western United States. The desert hedgehog (Paraechinus aethiopicus) is a species of mammal in the family Erinaceidae. As the name indicates, desert hedgehogs (defensive desert survivors) are found in arid desert areas. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2011.04.010. Sonic hedgehog. It is a highly adaptable little animal and so has thrived and maintained a stable population in spite of the encroaching human habitation. However, it is not a legal authority for statutory or regulatory purposes. Desert Hedgehog. The young desert hedgehogs are weaned after about 40 days. Common Name. Region/ Deserts. The young are weaned from about 40 days old. Their diet includes insects, small invertebrates, frogs, eggs of ground-nesting birds, snakes and scorpions. Scientific Name: Paraechinus aethiopicus. Yes, it is a desert hedgehog, one of the cutest residents of any desert. They come by their unusual name as a result of their foraging behavior: They root through hedges to find worms, insects, and other food while making pig-like grunting sounds. Desert hedgehog. There are some 17 species of hedgehog in 5 genera, found through parts of Europe, Asia, and Africa, and in New Zealand by introduction.. The rock hyrax, also known as cape hyrax or rock badger, is a small mammal native to the Middle East and Africa. Sonic hedgehog is the name given to the protein made by SHH. Discover How Long Desert hedgehog Lives. Family: Erinaceidae. The common name hedgehog refers to the spiny fruit, which is edible in many species. When it finds an interesting scent, a hedgehog licks and bites the object, which forms scented saliva inside its mouth. Fast hedgehog facts. Disclaimer: ITIS taxonomy is based on the latest scientific consensus available, and is provided as a general reference source for interested parties. 2. When threatened, these hedgehogs curl up in a defensive ball that allows its long quills to protrude and hurt predators. The desert hedgehog(Paraechinus aethiopicus) is a species of mammalin the family Erinaceidae. Long-eared hedgehog. Sonic hedgehog is the name given to the protein made by SHH. Epub 2011 Jul 23. It is thought that a single litter is produced each year. The Indian hedgehog (Paraechinus micropus) is a species of hedgehog native to India and Pakistan. Scientific name: Canis lupus Familiaris. Scientists cannot explain why hedgehogs do this. It is believed to be reasonably tolerant of habitat modification, and is not considered globally threatened. If desert hedgehogs are threatened, their muscles go tight and pull the outer layer of skin around the body, making their quills stick out in all directions. Manchurian hedgehog. [2], Media related to Paraechinus aethiopicus at Wikimedia Commons, For the gene and protein called "desert hedgehog", see, 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T40606A22326233.en, "Morphological and molecular descriptions of, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Desert_hedgehog&oldid=982329938, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 7 October 2020, at 13:52. Although all hedgehog species commonly roll up into a tight ball, exposing only their spikes pointing outwards, desert hedgehogs will often first try to run from predators, with the spiky ball behavior being a second option. Scientific Name: Echinocereus engelmannii Common Name: Hedgehog Cactus Family: Cactaceae, Cactus Family Duration: Perennial Size: Up to 12 inches or so Growth Form: Shrub; clump-forming or loose open mounds; up to 60 stems They typically weigh from 5 to 56 ounces (155 to 1,584 grams), depending on the species. Young are born blind and deaf, with their spines located just under their skin, to prevent damaging the mothers during birth. Englemann Hedgehog Strawberry Hedgehog. They range in size from 4 to 12 inches (10 to 30 centimeters), according to the San Diego Zoo. According to IUCN, Desert hedgehog is widely distributed in the Sahara and the Middle East but no overall population estimate is available. Many years ago, scientists named a newly discovered protein after SEGA's Blue Blur. The hedgehog was named because of its peculiar foraging methods. Hedgehog is a small nocturnal Old World mammal with a spiny coat and short legs, able to roll itself into a ball for defence.. Hedgehogs will sleep all day, as long as 18 hours. The young are born deaf and blind, and with the quills located just under the skin, to prevent damage to the female during birth. Though common in the wild, the Desert Hedgehog is infrequently kept as a pet and has as a much less domesticated personality than the African Pygmy Hedgehog or Four-toed Hedgehog. Their spines emerge within the first few hours, and their eyes open after about 21 days. They avoid living in mountain terrain and desert areas as the water sources here are scarce. The Desert hedgehog is not considered to be globally threatened, with no major threats reported, although it is noted that increasing desertification (continued decline in biological productivity of semiarid and arid land; the end-result being desert, or irrecoverable skeletal soil) within its range is possibly leading to fragmentation of this species’ populations. However, the lifespan of this species of hedgehog has not been documented. So the genes were named after hedgehogs—like the Indian or desert hedgehog. No major threats are reported for the species, although some note that increasing desertification within its range may be leading to the fragmentation of its populations, and in some areas it may suffer increased mortality due to road traffic. They typically live in groups of 10-80 animals at elevations up to 4200 m (13800 ft). Breeding begins in March, after hibernation has ended. Desert hedgehogs enter hibernation when temperatures are cooler, between January and February, and they may become less active also when food is scarce and in the hottest months. Then check out our adorable hedgehog facts…. It is 5.5 to 11 inches (140 to 280 mm) long and weighs about 10 to 18 ounces (280 to 510 g). ... Scientific Name: Erinaceus europaeus ... Algerian Hedgehog. Young of Desert hedgehogs are called 'hoglets'. 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